Monday, November 22, 2010

List of Roman Popes and Emperor's

Popes (440-1644 A.D.)  Emperor's (27 B.C.-1598 A.D.)
(Taken from the Martyr’s Mirror)
Leo I, "The Great" (440-61 A.D.)
Hilarus (461-68)
Simplicius (468-83)
Felix III (483-92)
Gelasius I (492-96)
Anastasius II (496-98)
Symmachus (498-514)
Hormisdas (514-23)
(Laurentius) (514-18)
John I (523-26)
Felix IV (526-30)
Boniface II (530-32)
John II (533-35)
Agapetus I (535-36)
Silverius (536-38)
Vigilius (538-55)
Pelagius I (556-61)
John III (561-74)
Benedict I (575-79)
Pelagius II (579-90)
Gregory I (the Great) (590-604)
Sabinianus (604-06)
Boniface III (607) "Papa”
Boniface IV (608-15)
Duesdedit (615-18)
Boniface V (619-25)
Honorius I (625-38)
Severinus (640)
Theodore I (642-49)
Martin I (649-55)
Eugenius I (654-57)
Vitalian (657-72)
Adeodatus II (672-76)
Donus (676-78)
Agatho (678-81)
Leo II (682-83)
Benedict II (684-85)
John V (685-86)
Conon (686-87)
Sergius I (687-701)
John VI (701-05)
John VII (705-07)
Sisinnius (708)
Constantine I (708-15)
Gregory II (715-31)
Gregory III (731-41)
Zacharias (741-52)
Stephen II (752)
Stephen III (752-57)
Paul I (757-67)
(Constantine II) (767-68)
Stephen IV (768-72)
Hadrian I (772-95)
Leo III (795-816)
Stephen V (816-17)
Paschal I (817-24)
Eugenius II (824-27)
Valentine (827)
Gregory IV (827-44)
Sergius II (844-47)
Leo IV (847-55)
Benedict III (855-58)
Nicholas I (858-67)
Adrian II (867-72)
John VIII (872-82)
Marinus I (882-84)
Hadrian III (884-85)
Stephen VI (885-91)
Formosus (891-98)
Boniface VI (896)
Stephen VII (896-97)
Romanus (897)
Theodore II (897)
John IX (898-900)
Benedict IV (900-03)
Leo V (903)
Christopher (903-04)
Sergius III (904-11)
Anastasius III (911-13)
Lando (913-14)
John X (914-28)
Leo VI (928-29)
Stephen VIII (929-31)
John XI (931-36)
Leo VII (936-39)
Stephen IX (939-42)
Marinus II (942-46)
Agapetus II (946-55)
John XII (955-64)
Leo VII (963-65)
Benedict V (964-65)
John XIII (965-72)
Benedict VI (973-74)
Benedict VII (974-83)
John XIV (983-84)
Boniface VII (984-85)
John XV (985-96)
Gregory V (996-99)
Sylvester II (999-1003)
John XVII (1003)
John XVIII (1003-09)
Sergius IV (1009-12)
Benedict VIII (1012-24)
John XIX (1024-32)
Benedict IX (1032-45)
Sylvester III (1045)
Gregory VI (1045-46)
Clement II (1046-47)
Damasus II (1048)
Leo IX (1049-54)
Victor II (1055-57)
Stephen X (1057-58)
Benedict X (1058-59)
Nicholas II (1059-61)
Alexander II (1061-73)
Gregory VII (1073-85)
Victor III (1086-87)
Urban II (1088-99)
Paschal II (1099-1118)
Gelasius II (1118-19)
Galixtus II (1119-24)
Honorius II (1124-30)
Innocent II (1130-43)
Celestine II (1143-44)
Lucius II (1144-45)
Eugenius III (1145-53)
Anastasius IV (1153-54)
Hadrian IV (1154-59)
Hadrian IV (1154-59)
Alexander III (1159-81)
*Victor IV (1159-64)
*Paschal III (1164-68)
*Calixtus III (1168-78)
Lucius III (1181-85)
Urban III (1185-87)
Gregory VIII (1187)
Clement III (1187-91)
Celestine III (1191-98)
Innocent III (1198-1216)
Honorius III (1216-27)
Gregory IX (1227-41)
Celestine IV (1241)
Innocent IV (1243-54)
Alexander IV (1254-61)
Urban IV (1261-64)
Clement IV (1265-68)
Gregory X (1271-76)
Innocent V (1276)
Hadrian V (1276)
John XXI (1276-77)
Nicholas III (1277-80)
Martin IV (1281-85)
Honorius IV (1285-87)
Nicholas IV (1288-92)
Celestine V (1294)
Boniface VIII (1294-1303)
Benedict XI (1303-04)
Clement V (1305-14)
John XXII (1316-34)
Benedict XII (1334-42)
Clement VI (1342-52)
Innocent VI (1352-62)
Urban V (1362-70)
Gregory XI (1370-78)
Urban VI (1378-89)
Boniface IX (1389-1404)
Sylvester III (1404)
Innocent VII (1404-06)
*Benedict XIII (1394-1423)
Gregory XII (1406-15)
Alexander V (1409-10)
John XXIII (1410-15)
Martin V (1417-31)
Eugenius IV (1431-47)
Nicholas V (1447-55)
Calixtus III (1455-58)
Pius II (1458-64)
Paul II (1464-71)
Sixtus IV (1471-84)
Innocent VIII (1484-92)
Alexander VI (1492-1503)
Pius III (1503)
Julius II (1503-13)
Leo X (1513-21)
Hadrian VI (1522-23)
Clement VII (1523-34)
Paul III (1534-49)
Julius III (1550-55)
Marcellus II (1555)
Paul IV (1555-59)
Pius IV (1559-65)
Pius V (1566-72)
Gregory XIII (1572-85)
Sixtus V (1585-90)
Urban VII (1590)
Gregory XIV (1590-91)
Innocent IX (1591)
Clement VIII (1592-1605)
Leo XI (1605)
Paul V (1605-21)
Gregory XV (1621-23)
Urban VIII (1623-44)

Emperors  Discussed in the Martyr’s Mirror
(Alphabetical order)

Aemilianus (253 A.D.)
Alexander Severus (222-35)
Alphonso I (1112-85)
Amalaric (526-31)
Antonius Pius (138-61)
Augustus (27 B.C.-14 A.D.)
Aurelian (270-75)
Caracalla (Antonius) (211-17)
Charles I (Charles V in Germany) (1516-56)
Claudius (41-54)
Claudius II (268-70)
Commodus (180-192) (Online Encyclopedia of Roman Rulers)
Constantius (305-306)
Constantine I (306-337) (Online Encyclopedia of Roman Rulers)
Constantine II (337-340) (Online Encyclopedia of Roman Rulers)
Decius (249-51)
Diocletian (284-305)
Domitian (81-96)
Frederick I (1152-90)
Frederick II (1215-50)
Gaius (Caligula) (37-41) (Online Encyclopedia of Roman Rulers)
Galba (68-69)
Galerius (305-11)
Gallienus (260-68)
Gallus (251-53)
Geta (Septimus) (211-12)
Hadrian (117-38)
Henry I (1031-60)
Henry III (1039-56)
Heraclius (610-41)
Honorius (395-423)
Jovian (363-64)
Julian, the Apostate (361-63)
Justin I (518-27)
Justinian I (527-65)
Justinian II (685-95)
Leo III (717-41)
Lothair II (1125-37)
Louis I, the Pious (814-40)
Louis of Bavaria (1314-47)
Lucius Aurelius Verus (161-69)
Marcus Aurelius (161-80)
Maurice (582-602)
Maximian (286-305)
Maximinus (235-38)
Nero (54-68)
Otto I (Great) (936-73)
Otto III (983-1002)
Philip II, Augustus (France), (118-1223)
Philip II (Spain) (1556-98)
Phocas (602-10)
Probus (276-82)
Robert II (996-1031)
Septimus Severus (193-211)
Theodosius (sole Emperor) (394-95)
Tiberius (14-37)
Titus (79-81)
Trajan (98-117)
Valentinian I (West) (364-75)
Valerian (253-60)
Vespasian (69-79) (Online Encyclopedia of Roman Rulers)

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“Reason dictates that persons who are truly noble and who love wisdom will honor and love only what is true. They will refuse to follow traditional viewpoints if those viewpoints are worthless...Instead, a person who genuinely loves truth must choose to do and speak what is true, even if he is threatened with death...I have not come to flatter you by this written petition, nor to impress you by my words. I have come to simply beg that you do not pass judgment until you have made an accurate and thorough investigation. Your investigation must be free of prejudice, hearsay, and any desire to please the superstitious crowds. As for us, we are convinced that you can inflict no lasting evil on us. We can only do it to ourselves by proving to be wicked people. You can kill us—but you cannot harm us.” From Justin Martyr's first apology 150 A.D. Martyred A.D. 160